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العناية بسمكة الفايتر (Betta fish)

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سمك الفايتر من اسماك الزينة الجميلة التي يربيها اغلبنا ولكن للاسف هنالك معلومات مغلوطة عنها بالتالي تسبب في ضلمها وموتها دون التمتع بتربيتها

بداية هية من صنف اكلات اللحوم وذات الاعتماد الكبير على البروتينات الحيوانية فقط.

مفاهيم خاطئة:

1- انها سمكة رئوية لاتحتاج الى اوكسجين

2- تتواجد هذه السمكة في البيئة ذات الانتشار والنمو النباتي

3- تتحمل وتعيش في الاحواض او الاقداح الصغيرة

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اهم النقاط والملاحظات الواجب توفرها للمحافظة عليها من الهلاك

1- توفير بيئة نضفة وحوذ مياه مناسب مع مراعاة الدورة البيولوجية للحوض

2- درجة الحرارة المثالية لها تتراوح مابين 24-28 درجة مؤوية

3- درجة ال PH المثالية لها عي 7 درجة وممكن اقل بقليل

4- الاهتمام بوضع مصدر مولد للاوكسجين للحفاظ على النسبة المطلوبة منه والضرورية لتقليل الاجهاد عليه ومنع نمو الفطريات وبالتالي اصابة السمكة بتعفن ا تشققالزعانف

5- يفضل ايضا وضع بعض النباتات المائية وخاصة تلك التي تطرح الاوكسجين كناتج عرضي وللحفاض على مستوى الترشيح الضروري.

6- لايمكن اطلاقا وضع الذكور مع بعض لانها ستكون عدائية جدا وممكن ان يؤدي ذلك الى قتال مميت

7- ممكن ومفيد جدا استخدام الجمبري وديدان الدم لتغذيتها لاتتواء هذه الاغذية على البروتينات الضرورية لنموها

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بعض الالوان المثبتة علميا وحسب المصادر

Common colours

  • Super Red
  • Super Blue
  • Super Yellow
  • Opaque
  • Super Black
  • Super White
  • Orange
  • Marble
  • Candy
  • Nemo
  • Galaxy Nemo
  • Koi
  • Alien
  • Copper
  • Cellophane
  • Gold
  • Galaxy Koi

Rarer colours:

  • Super Orange
  • Metallic
  • Turquoise
  • Lavender
  • Mustard Gas
  • Grizzle
  • Green
  • Purple

Colour patterns:

  • Solid – Entire fish is one colour with no variations
  • Bi-colour – Fins must be a different colour to the body to be a Bi-colour.
  • Cambodian – Body is pale, almost colourless, and fins are a solid colour
  • Butterfly – Fins have distinct bands of colours
  • Marble – Irregular patterns throughout body and fin
  • Piebald – Pale flesh-coloured face irrespective of body colour.
  • Full Mask – Face is same colour as body, rather than the natural pattern of being darker than the body
  • Dragon – Rich strong base colour with the scales on the main part of the body a pale iridescent
  • Multicolour – Three or more colours on the body that do not fit into any other pattern category
  • Pastel – Light shade of colour seen only on the fins, body remains a flesh hue
  • Koi – Judged from the top down and look like their carp counterparts. Patterns should be uniform with clean color defining lines.
  • Nemo – Either white based or orange based and have three or four main colours: Orange, red, yellow, black

المصادر العلمية لجميع المعلومات اعلاه:

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